Have questions about ants? Our pest control heroes took the time to answer questions that we get frequently from our customers about ants. View the table of contents below to learn more about ants or find the answer to your specific question!

The following content was provided by Jo Ellen Nichols, one of our pest control heroes and insect experts here at Clegg’s Pest Control. Jo Ellen deals with ants across North Carolina, so she knows her stuff when it comes to these pests! Some relevant links have been added to audio transcripts to provide resources or additional information.

Table of Contents: Ants

Click on a question below to be taken directly to that answer and content.

  1. How can I get rid of ants? 
  2. Why do ants keep coming back?
  3. What happens during an ant inspection?
  4. How does an ant extermination work? What does the exterminator do to get rid of ants?
  5. Can ants come back after Clegg’s ant treatment? 
  6. Why do I have ants in my dishwasher?
  7. What are the most common ants here in North Carolina?
  8. What attracts ants?
  9. Do ant traps work?
  10. How can I prevent ants in my home?
  11. Should I use over the counter pesticides for ants?

Need help with an ant infestation? Contact us through the form below or give us a call to schedule your FREE initial inspection. Otherwise, continue reading below to learn more about termites!

 

How can I get rid of ants?

 

Getting rid of the ants, it could be complicated. You have to know what kind of entity is, where they may be, where they like to live, what kind of food do they eat? This is the kind of thing a pest professional knows and we can find that when we do a pest inspection and we try to follow a recommended guideline based on what kind of ant is it.

Why do ants keep coming back?

 

Ants keep coming back a lot of times, because what they’ll do is they’ll lay down scent trails kind of like pheromones. sometimes it’s just, they have a lot of food sources there. If the food is plentiful, you’ll probably keep having ants. If the structure has any kind of conducive conditions, ants will come back regularly. Sometimes it’s very hard to get rid of ants. They also lay a scent trail if they find a good source of food. Sometimes that scent trail can last a very long time. It’s a pheromone scent. They’re very strong. They can attract other insects as well, but that’s usually why they keep coming back to the same area.

What happens during an ant inspection?

 

Usually our ant inspector will come out and they’ll inspect the premises and they’ll inspect your problem. They’ll talk to you, see where you’ve been seeing the ants. They’ll try to help identify the ant, especially if there’s some on site. That’s great. We always ask the customer to try not to remove the ants or spray them with any kind of insecticide before we get there. It really helps us to identify the ant. Then we’ll recommend a treatment plan from there.

 

What does an exterminator do to get rid of ants?

 

It really depends on the kind of ants you have. Sometimes our exterminator will come out and they will look and decide depending on the type of ants and depending on the structure and all the conditions there, some ants need to be baited. We will put down an ant bait. Sometimes it’s liquid. Sometimes it’s a granular ant bait, or sometimes it can be as simple as going around the exterior with a liquid spray, usually from a large rig or sometimes just a small as a hand thing. It really just depends on how many ants you’ve been having and how significant the problem is.

 

Can ants come back after treatment?

 

Ants can come back, especially if it was a large issue, especially it’s been going on a long time. If something’s been going on a long time like that, we really need to try to figure out exactly where these ants are coming from. Like I said before, the conducive conditions can allow them to flourish. For example, if we come out to do a treatment and they condition that’s causing them, whether it’s a lot of field foods, such as dog food, could just be a lot of crumbs or it could just be a lot of things outside that’s causing the ants to come back.

They could have a lot of bushes and things touching the foundation. The ants favorite food are aphids. They love to farm aphids. By that, I mean, they’ll go up and touch the aphid and the aphid will produce a honeydew. These ants feed off of that. The more aphids that are in the bushes and the trees and things like that, that can also cause you to have large amounts of ants. The more ants you have around a structure, they can keep coming back. You also may need multiple treatments. Like I said, depending on the number of ants.

 

Why do I have ants in my dishwasher?

 

Ants love dishwashers. You have spilled food, you have moisture. Ants love these two things. I always ask, “Do you clean the dishwasher out very thoroughly?” Usually it’s a sign. It’s a sign that possibly they are coming from the crawl space area. You may have to have the exterminator go underneath the home. They also can be bedded in the walls behind the dish washing area or typically in the kitchen walls. I have had them, especially in the winter time, bed in the walls. It would maybe be a meandering colony left over. That’s their only source of getting food is whatever is still around and in the dishwasher. Every time I go to a homeowner’s house, I can almost count on they’re coming in around the dishwasher area and they love electrical outlets. The electrical outlets are a good place for them to start and they, they love following those electrical lines. I don’t know if it’s magnetic fields or if it’s just a perfect nesting place in the wall closest to this washer, but they love those type of areas.

 

What are the most common ants in North Carolina?

 

Most common ants right now, a lot of times these things change, but typically you’re looking at your odorous house ant, which is usually a small black ant. They have multiple queens in these colonies. The worst thing you can do for those ants is spray a pesticide around those ants. Those ants respond by breaking up the colonies into little pieces when they smell pesticides or when they scent pesticides. They will go in all directions, form other reproductives and multiply your problem significantly. A lot of those ants will need to be faded out instead of sprayed the other ants we have, I think that are most common. Especially, you’re starting to see a lot of them this time of year, are going to be your fire ants on the outside. Those calls a lot of issues, especially with people who are allergic to wasp stings.

They can also be allergic to fire ants. They can be a serious life threatening situation. We recommend that your yard be inspected to see the severity of the issue. We do love to put out ant bait for those in the yard typically. Baits work better sometimes because the queen can digest, it gets digested through the whole colony instead of just something that’s typically on the surface, which sometimes tends to push ants around, make them move over a few feet, and then they start back up. You want to get the entire colony instead of just a few workers that you’re seeing across the top

 

What attracts ants?

 

The things that attract the ants the most, I would say are going to be food sources, adequate food sources, like I was discussing about the aphids that live in the bushes. They love to farm the aphids. They kind of work in conjunction with each other and support each other. If you have a large amount of aphids, a large amount of bushes that contain them, you can have that. That’s a good food source for the ant. If the home is typically, maybe you have a lot of kids, they like to steal food. Sometimes you can have those issues, dog food and things like that. You also have conducive conditions like moisture that can be around the home. If there’s a lot of moisture around the home and love that. Also, if you have things like limbs and things touching the house, making virtual highways for the ant, very easy access for the ants to come on to the home, onto the structure. That’s something else that can attract the answer to the home.

 

Do ant traps work? Do store bought ant traps work?

 

The ant traps are very limited in their use ant traps. Don’t measure the amount of ants that you may have. Some colonies are a lot larger than other colonies. Some ants do not feed off a sugar type bait. They’d rather have protein bait. You really have to know the biology of the ant, what type of ant are you dealing with and what is their preference in food? Also, people tend to put ant traps on top of the counter, or they’re going to put them real close to where they’re seeing the ants. This sometimes tends to make the issue worse. The ants lay down a pheromone trail saying, “Hey, here’s a good food source.” They think of it as a food source. They don’t know it’s a poison and they’ll feed on it. The problem is, is usually the dose is enough to take care of a large colony.

You’re not giving them enough bait to take care of this situation. I always ask customers not to put them out, and if they do have to do something, they can put them outside the area. Ants will find bait, whether it’s inside or outside. I’d rather have the ants outside.

 

How can I prevent ants in my home?

 

Depending on what kind of ant you’re trying to prevent, most of them just don’t want the typical house ants. I would say the best way to do that is to make sure you keep limbs and trees touching your structure, to keep your downspouts and your gutters clean of debris. Ants love to nest in the debris that you see a lot of times that form along the gutter lines, where people are just not cleaning their gutters very well. Also, if your downspouts are not clean, you can have moisture up against your house where it’s just dumping it and leaking from your gutters against the foundation. You want to keep the moisture off of your home and you want to try to prevent any spillage and food sources from being available for the ants.

 

Should I use over the counter pesticides for ants?

 

Most of those pesticides are labeled and if customers follow the label properly, they may obtain control, limited control, I might add. The worst thing about that is if you’re not sure what type of ant you have, and they have multiple queens and large colonies, you could actually multiply the problem, because like I said previously, those ants can breach and break off and they will take eggs in all directions and start micro colonies. They will actually multiply the problem. They are essentially running from the pesticide you put out. If you put it out for say an odorous house ant problem, they have multiple Queens in those colonies and they can actually form multiple colonies when they are trying to avoid the pesticide.

It’s kind of like a survival technique that they’ve developed. Sometimes spraying pesticide like that, just blindly is actually going to make your problem a lot worse. Some ants really have to be baited out instead of sprayed. We go there, we try to do an ant inspection and the person has cleaned every one of them up or sprayed Raid. We always like to ask the customer when they call us out, please do not spray anything. Try not to move anything around. Leave it just as it is and we’ll be glad to come out and do an inspection and evaluate it as it sits.

CLEGG’S PEST CONTROL CAN SOLVE YOUR ANT PROBLEM

If you have ever seen an ant in your house then you know that there is never just one. Ants live in large groups called colonies. Often times their nests are underground or inside trees, but sometimes ants move in and make their colony in the walls of a house or building. Inside of your home, ants can nest behind baseboards, moldings, countertops, inside walls, or even in your dishwasher. A single ant colony can live and reproduce for years with one queen, making them extremely hard to get rid of if they have set up residence in your home. Depending upon where the colony has made its nest, you may need to contact our team to control the infestation.

Surprisingly, what ants are attracted to actually changes throughout the year depending on where they are in their mating cycle. In the spring for example, when they are just beginning the mating and colonizing phase, they tend to be more attracted to high protein foods such as meat scraps left in the trash, peanut butter, other insects, or fats like grease, oil, and butter. As the summer continues, the new generation of ants requires more quick energy to grow and expand the nest so the ants will seek carbohydrates to eat for energy. This leads ants to be more attracted to sweets like crumbs and leftovers, spilled drinks, and garden produce.
No matter if the ants are entering your home in search of the food source they need, or if they have built up a residence in your walls, most people agree that getting them out is necessary. Contact our team to schedule your FREE initial inspection and get rid of ants in your home today.

TYPES OF ANTS

ODOROUS HOUSE ANTS

These ants have one node that is hidden by their abdomen and are dark brown to black in color. They are most often found in kitchens. When this ant is crushed it emits a coconut odor which signifies its name. Like the Argentine Ants, these ants may be found under mulch, along foundations, or underneath some form of debris. As with many ants, food sources will draw them out. If you have mulch or debris around the foundation of your home then you need to ensure that all cracks and crevices are sealed to prevent an inside invasion. Locating the nest is the surest way to eliminate the infestation but this is very difficult therefore bait is used on the ant trails which will lead the toxin back to the colony.

ACROBAT ANTS

These ants are yellowish brown to dark brown and are a little longer than 1/8 inch. Their abdomen is heart shaped and when disturbed they try to carry their abdomen above the rest of their body. If nesting outdoors they usually nest in decaying or dead wood. When foraging indoors they like wood or a damp wall cavity to nest in. A spray treatment should be performed in all areas these ants are found and drilling may be required to treat any wall voids that have become infested.

FIRE ANTS

Fire ants are red with 2 nodes and a stinger which sets them aside from most other ants. Fire ants are usually found outdoors versus indoors however when they do venture indoors it is usually along the edge of carpet. If you follow the trail back to the entry point then the mound is usually not far. We treat the mound(s) itself as well as the trail of ants.

How to Get Rid of Fire Ants: Read Article

Fire Ant Queen: Read Article

Fire Ant Mound: Read Article

CARPENTER ANTS

Carpenter ants have one node (circled) and an evenly rounded thorax. Carpenter vary is color and size but most are large and a blackish color. Parent colony lives in constant moisture. Satellite colonies are usually involved in infestations. Carpenter ants are most active at night, and the sound of a colony resembles that of wrinkling up cellophane. Colonies may exist in several areas including: wood, wall voids, hollow voids, under insulation, etc. Treatment usually involves the use of a dust and/or aerosol to flush out the existing colony.

Signs of Carpenter Ants: Read Article

Carpenter Ant vs Termite Damage: Read Article

Carpenter Ant Queen: Read Article

Carpenter Ant Bite: Read Article

What Do Carpenter Ants Eat: Read Article

FIELD ANTS

Field ants are black, brown, tan, reddish, or red and black in color. Field ants have 3 small eyes in the middle of their head (between their 2 compound eyes). Field ants are not usually found inside but rather around structures or under piles of wood, brick, or rocks. Once the colony is located, the mound itself is treated to eliminate the problem.

LITTLE BLACK ANTS

Black ants are tiny in size and are jet black in color. Little black ants occasionally invade homes but are usually found in the soil or nesting in the masonry or woodwork of a structure. Treating the colony itself is the best way to eliminate this ant. Indoor treatments may include the use of dust to treat wall voids.

How to Get Rid of Tiny Black Ants: Read Article

PAVEMENT ANTS

Pavement ants also have 2 nodes and are usually found in one of 3 places: 1) Outside along the foundation 2) Beneath slab foundation 3) Inside hollow foundation walls. Pavement ants may also be found trailing along the edge of carpets. Displaced soil indicates colony locations. They are a small brown to black ant with pale legs; their abdomen is black. Treatment is most successful when the colony itself is located and then treated. Depending on colony site, drilling may be required in order to apply the appropriate chemical.

PHARAOH ANTS

Pharaoh ants have 2 nodes (circled left) and are usually found traveling wires, the plumbing in walls, or inside wall outlet boxes. Baiting is the only effective treatment method for pharaoh ants. Pharaoh ants are known to have many colonies therefore all ant trails need to be baited. They are very small ants, usually light yellow to red in color with black markings on their abdomen.

CITRONELLA ANTS

Citronella Antsare usually light yellow to light reddish brown with small eyes and they have a citronella odor when crushed. Nest sites usually include open pastures, gardens, lawns, or around a home’s foundation. They may also be found underneath a concrete slab or inside of or underneath a timber that has become rotten. There are 2 species: the worker and the swarmer. The swarmers are almost twice the size of the workers and have smoke colored wings. Once colony is located the mound itself is treated to eliminate the problem.

ARGENTINE ANTS

Argentine Ants are a one node ant and that one node is sharply peaked. They are usually dull brown in color and when they are crushed a musty odor usually follows. Argentine ants are usually found outside under mulch, foundation slabs, or inside of a tree or shrub. We check all items that come in contact with the soil and treat all mounds that are located. On some occasions drilling may be required in order to treat a void that a colony may be inhabiting.

GHOST ANTS

Ghost Ants are a one node ant, very small in size, and pale in color. A rotten odor is emitted when ghost ants are crushed. Eliminating harborage sites around the foundation of a structure will help reduce the chance for an infestation of ghost ants. Ghost ants also travel inside along carpet edges, moldings, windowsills, electrical outlets, and any area near a water source. Finding the nest site by following the trail is the key to eliminating the infestation.

CRAZY ANTS

Crazy Ants are a one node ant, relatively small in size. They have extraordinarily long legs and are dark brown to blackish in color. Crazy ants are most easily identified by their zig-zag like movement. The crazy ant adapts very well to its environment whether it is a dry or wet habitat. We check all items that come in contact with the soil and treat all mounds that are located. On some occasions drilling may be required in order to treat a void that a colony may be inhabiting.

WHITE FOOTED ANTS

White Footed Ants have a hidden node. Its body color is darker than that of the odorous house ant and the end of their legs are a yellowish white color. These ants like to nest in soil, in old trees, and various other damp locations that have may provided a good nesting site. Their 2 preferred sources of food are dead insects and food with lots of sugar. Once the colony has been located the mound needs to be treated in addition to a perimeter spray performed around the infested site.

BIG HEADED ANTS

Big Headed Ants are a dimorphic species which means the worker ants vary in size. These ants are small in size and are yellowish or light to dark brown in color. The major worker has a large head for its body size whereas the minor worker’s head is more proportionate to its body size. These ants will nest in open areas but are usually found in the soil beneath a protective covering such as firewood or landscape timbers. Individual mounds should be drenched to eliminate the colony. Bait is effective for indoor treatments.

THIEF ANTS

Thief ants have 2 nodes, very small eyes, and is yellow to light brown in color. These ants normally nest outside in the soil underneath rocks. If these ants move inside they usually nest in wall voids or behind baseboards. Nests are hard to locate because they will travel long distances for food. These ants eat almost anything but prefer meats, fats, and grease. Ant bait is the most effective control method to use for thief ants.

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