Spot the Swarm: Everything You Need to Know About Termite Swarmers This June

Spot the Swarm: Everything You Need to Know About Termite Swarmers This June

Termite Swarmers – Durham, NC

June marks peak termite swarmer season—and your home could be at risk. As warmer temperatures arrive, termite colonies become more active, sending swarms of winged reproductives in search of new territory. At Clegg’s Pest Control, we’re here to help you spot the signs early, understand the risks, and protect your home with professional, affordable termite services—including FREE inspections and trusted treatment options.

What Are Termite Swarmers?

Termite swarmers—also known as alates—are the winged reproductive members of a termite colony. Their job is to leave the nest, find a mate, and establish a new colony. They’re most often seen in late spring and early summer, especially after rainstorms. Although they don’t eat wood themselves, their presence is often the first visible warning of an active termite infestation.

How to Identify Termite Swarmers vs. Flying Ants

Not all winged insects are termites. One of the most common homeowner questions is:
“How do I know whether I have a termite problem or an ant problem?”

FeatureTermite SwarmersFlying Ants
WaistThick, straight (no pinch)Pinched or narrow waist
WingsTwo pairs, equal lengthTwo pairs, front wings larger than rear
AntennaeStraight, beadedBent or “elbowed”
ColorTypically black or dark brownTypically reddish, brown, or black
BehaviorShed wings quickly; found near windowsWings more durable; slower to shed

If you see flying insects indoors near light sources, check window sills for discarded wings or mud tubes along your  foundation. These are strong signs you may have a termite issue.

Common Termite Species in North Carolina

North Carolina’s warm, humid climate is ideal for termites. The most prevalent species include:

1. Eastern Subterranean Termites (Reticulitermes flavipes)

  • Appearance: Creamy white workers (~1/8 inch), dark brown to black swarmers with
    equal-length wings.
  • Habitat: Soil near foundations, mulch beds, crawl spaces.
  • Behavior: Build mud tubes to access wood structures; responsible for the majority of
    termite damage in the state.
  • Swarming Season: Spring, typically after rainfall.

2. Formosan Subterranean Termites (Coptotermes formosanus)

  • Appearance: Yellow-brown swarmers (~½ inch), soldiers with large orange heads and
    curved mandibles.
  • Habitat: Moist wood in attics, wall voids, boats, and trailers.
  • Behavior: Highly aggressive and destructive; colonies can number in the millions and
    cause significant damage within months.
  • Swarming Season: Late spring to early summer.

3. Drywood Termites (Incisitermes spp.)

  • Appearance: Larger, darker swarmers; produce wood-colored pellet droppings (frass).
  • Habitat: Dry wood in attics, furniture, and trim; do not require soil contact.
  • Behavior: Often introduced through infested furniture or wood; infestations can go
    unnoticed until significant damage occurs.
  • Swarming Season: Late summer to early fall.

Why Swarmers Signal a Bigger Problem

Swarmers themselves don’t bite or chew through wood—but they signal the presence of a mature colony nearby. And that colony is likely feasting on the wooden structures of your home.
Termites are silent destroyers, eating from the inside out. By the time you notice structural changes like:

  • Blistered or buckling wood
  • Mud tubes on your foundation
  • Peeling paint
  • Hollow-sounding wood

…the damage is often extensive. That’s why early detection is critical.

Sentricon® installation and maintenance – Raleigh, NC

Clegg’s Termite Control Services

At Clegg’s, we offer two top-tier options to control termites and prevent future infestations:

1. Liquid Termiticide Treatments

  • Premise®: A non-repellant solution that spreads underground and controls termites by
    contact. Its lateral soil movement helps ensure complete coverage.
  • Termidor®: Uses the Transfer Effect, where infected termites carry the treatment back
    to the colony, wiping it out from within.

2. Sentricon® Baiting System with Always Active™ Technology

This eco-friendly solution attracts termites to bait stations around your home. The bait eliminates the colony gradually—and is proven to be highly effective.
Not sure which solution is right for you? Don’t worry. Our professionally trained inspectors will walk you through all your options after your FREE inspection.

Fumigation Services for Termite Infestations

For particularly severe or above ground infestations—such as those caused by drywood termites— Clegg’s offers professional structural fumigation services. As one of the few companies licensed in North Carolina to provide fumigation, we can safely and effectively eliminate termites that have penetrated deeply into wood, furniture, or hidden areas. We also offer commodity and chamber fumigation options when appropriate. If your termite problem requires more than traditional treatments, our expert fumigation team is here to help.

Fumigation of Boat with Drywood Termites – Morehead City, NC

Termite Life Cycle: Why Swarmers Matter

Termites begin life as eggs laid by the king and queen. Over time, nymphs develop into:

  • Workers (responsible for eating and damage)
  • Soldiers (defend the colony)
  • Reproductives (swarmers)

Once swarmers leave the colony and shed their wings, they start new colonies as kings and queens. Most are eaten by predators—but the few that survive are all it takes to start a brand-new infestation.

Prevention Tips: Keep Termites Away

Want to reduce your risk of termites? Start with these smart prevention strategies:

  • Keep brush, mulch, and ivy away from your home’s foundation.
  • Fix leaky pipes, gutters, and AC condensation quickly.
  • Store firewood off the ground and away from your house.
  • Schedule routine inspections to catch early signs.

Combo Protection = Big Savings

Want complete peace of mind? Ask about our Combo Deal, which bundles our quarterly pest control service with the Sentricon Termite Baiting System for added value and 24/7 protection.

Act Fast: Get Your FREE Inspection

Don’t wait until the damage is done. Whether you’ve seen swarmers, mud tubes, or suspicious wood damage, now is the perfect time to call in the pros.

Call Clegg’s Pest Control or use our online form to schedule your FREE general termite
inspection today.

CLEGG’S PEST CONTROL CAN SOLVE YOUR ANT PROBLEM

If you have ever seen an ant in your house then you know that there is never just one. Ants live in large groups called colonies. Often times their nests are underground or inside trees, but sometimes ants move in and make their colony in the walls of a house or building. Inside of your home, ants can nest behind baseboards, moldings, countertops, inside walls, or even in your dishwasher. A single ant colony can live and reproduce for years with one queen, making them extremely hard to get rid of if they have set up residence in your home. Depending upon where the colony has made its nest, you may need to contact our team to control the infestation.

Surprisingly, what ants are attracted to actually changes throughout the year depending on where they are in their mating cycle. In the spring for example, when they are just beginning the mating and colonizing phase, they tend to be more attracted to high protein foods such as meat scraps left in the trash, peanut butter, other insects, or fats like grease, oil, and butter. As the summer continues, the new generation of ants requires more quick energy to grow and expand the nest so the ants will seek carbohydrates to eat for energy. This leads ants to be more attracted to sweets like crumbs and leftovers, spilled drinks, and garden produce.
No matter if the ants are entering your home in search of the food source they need, or if they have built up a residence in your walls, most people agree that getting them out is necessary. Contact our team to schedule your FREE initial inspection and get rid of ants in your home today.

TYPES OF ANTS

ODOROUS HOUSE ANTS

These ants have one node that is hidden by their abdomen and are dark brown to black in color. They are most often found in kitchens. When this ant is crushed it emits a coconut odor which signifies its name. Like the Argentine Ants, these ants may be found under mulch, along foundations, or underneath some form of debris. As with many ants, food sources will draw them out. If you have mulch or debris around the foundation of your home then you need to ensure that all cracks and crevices are sealed to prevent an inside invasion. Locating the nest is the surest way to eliminate the infestation but this is very difficult therefore bait is used on the ant trails which will lead the toxin back to the colony.

ACROBAT ANTS

These ants are yellowish brown to dark brown and are a little longer than 1/8 inch. Their abdomen is heart shaped and when disturbed they try to carry their abdomen above the rest of their body. If nesting outdoors they usually nest in decaying or dead wood. When foraging indoors they like wood or a damp wall cavity to nest in. A spray treatment should be performed in all areas these ants are found and drilling may be required to treat any wall voids that have become infested.

FIRE ANTS

Fire ants are red with 2 nodes and a stinger which sets them aside from most other ants. Fire ants are usually found outdoors versus indoors however when they do venture indoors it is usually along the edge of carpet. If you follow the trail back to the entry point then the mound is usually not far. We treat the mound(s) itself as well as the trail of ants.

How to Get Rid of Fire Ants: Read Article

Fire Ant Queen: Read Article

Fire Ant Mound: Read Article

CARPENTER ANTS

Carpenter ants have one node (circled) and an evenly rounded thorax. Carpenter vary is color and size but most are large and a blackish color. Parent colony lives in constant moisture. Satellite colonies are usually involved in infestations. Carpenter ants are most active at night, and the sound of a colony resembles that of wrinkling up cellophane. Colonies may exist in several areas including: wood, wall voids, hollow voids, under insulation, etc. Treatment usually involves the use of a dust and/or aerosol to flush out the existing colony.

Signs of Carpenter Ants: Read Article

Carpenter Ant vs Termite Damage: Read Article

Carpenter Ant Queen: Read Article

Carpenter Ant Bite: Read Article

What Do Carpenter Ants Eat: Read Article

FIELD ANTS

Field ants are black, brown, tan, reddish, or red and black in color. Field ants have 3 small eyes in the middle of their head (between their 2 compound eyes). Field ants are not usually found inside but rather around structures or under piles of wood, brick, or rocks. Once the colony is located, the mound itself is treated to eliminate the problem.

LITTLE BLACK ANTS

Black ants are tiny in size and are jet black in color. Little black ants occasionally invade homes but are usually found in the soil or nesting in the masonry or woodwork of a structure. Treating the colony itself is the best way to eliminate this ant. Indoor treatments may include the use of dust to treat wall voids.

How to Get Rid of Tiny Black Ants: Read Article

PAVEMENT ANTS

Pavement ants also have 2 nodes and are usually found in one of 3 places: 1) Outside along the foundation 2) Beneath slab foundation 3) Inside hollow foundation walls. Pavement ants may also be found trailing along the edge of carpets. Displaced soil indicates colony locations. They are a small brown to black ant with pale legs; their abdomen is black. Treatment is most successful when the colony itself is located and then treated. Depending on colony site, drilling may be required in order to apply the appropriate chemical.

PHARAOH ANTS

Pharaoh ants have 2 nodes (circled left) and are usually found traveling wires, the plumbing in walls, or inside wall outlet boxes. Baiting is the only effective treatment method for pharaoh ants. Pharaoh ants are known to have many colonies therefore all ant trails need to be baited. They are very small ants, usually light yellow to red in color with black markings on their abdomen.

CITRONELLA ANTS

Citronella Antsare usually light yellow to light reddish brown with small eyes and they have a citronella odor when crushed. Nest sites usually include open pastures, gardens, lawns, or around a home’s foundation. They may also be found underneath a concrete slab or inside of or underneath a timber that has become rotten. There are 2 species: the worker and the swarmer. The swarmers are almost twice the size of the workers and have smoke colored wings. Once colony is located the mound itself is treated to eliminate the problem.

ARGENTINE ANTS

Argentine Ants are a one node ant and that one node is sharply peaked. They are usually dull brown in color and when they are crushed a musty odor usually follows. Argentine ants are usually found outside under mulch, foundation slabs, or inside of a tree or shrub. We check all items that come in contact with the soil and treat all mounds that are located. On some occasions drilling may be required in order to treat a void that a colony may be inhabiting.

GHOST ANTS

Ghost Ants are a one node ant, very small in size, and pale in color. A rotten odor is emitted when ghost ants are crushed. Eliminating harborage sites around the foundation of a structure will help reduce the chance for an infestation of ghost ants. Ghost ants also travel inside along carpet edges, moldings, windowsills, electrical outlets, and any area near a water source. Finding the nest site by following the trail is the key to eliminating the infestation.

CRAZY ANTS

Crazy Ants are a one node ant, relatively small in size. They have extraordinarily long legs and are dark brown to blackish in color. Crazy ants are most easily identified by their zig-zag like movement. The crazy ant adapts very well to its environment whether it is a dry or wet habitat. We check all items that come in contact with the soil and treat all mounds that are located. On some occasions drilling may be required in order to treat a void that a colony may be inhabiting.

WHITE FOOTED ANTS

White Footed Ants have a hidden node. Its body color is darker than that of the odorous house ant and the end of their legs are a yellowish white color. These ants like to nest in soil, in old trees, and various other damp locations that have may provided a good nesting site. Their 2 preferred sources of food are dead insects and food with lots of sugar. Once the colony has been located the mound needs to be treated in addition to a perimeter spray performed around the infested site.

BIG HEADED ANTS

Big Headed Ants are a dimorphic species which means the worker ants vary in size. These ants are small in size and are yellowish or light to dark brown in color. The major worker has a large head for its body size whereas the minor worker’s head is more proportionate to its body size. These ants will nest in open areas but are usually found in the soil beneath a protective covering such as firewood or landscape timbers. Individual mounds should be drenched to eliminate the colony. Bait is effective for indoor treatments.

THIEF ANTS

Thief ants have 2 nodes, very small eyes, and is yellow to light brown in color. These ants normally nest outside in the soil underneath rocks. If these ants move inside they usually nest in wall voids or behind baseboards. Nests are hard to locate because they will travel long distances for food. These ants eat almost anything but prefer meats, fats, and grease. Ant bait is the most effective control method to use for thief ants.

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